Ishizuchi-san (Mount Ishizuchi)
いしづちさん
Standing at an altitude of 1,982 meters, it is the highest peak in Western Japan and a sacred mountain (reizan) associated with the figures En no Gyoja and Kukai.
Overview
At 1,982 meters, it is the highest peak in Western Japan. Since the Nara period, it has been a center of mountain worship and a holy site for Shugendo (ascetic mountain training), where both En no Gyoja and Kukai performed their practices. Ishizuchi Jinja (Ishizuchi Shrine) consists of three shrines: Kuchinomiya (in Saijo City), Jojusha (on the mountainside), and Chojosha (at the summit). The sacred grounds (shin-iki) of the summit shrine house a sacred mirror (shintai). The approach path features a series of chain sections known as 'Tameshi no Kusari' (Trial Chain), 'Ichi no Kusari' (First Chain), 'Ni no Kusari' (Second Chain), and 'San no Kusari' (Third Chain), creating a unique form of worship where pilgrims climb vertical rock faces using chains. The 'Oyama-biraki' (opening of the mountain) held from July 1st to 10th is the largest religious event of Ishizuchi worship.
Enshrined deity / legend
Ishizuchi-hiko-no-mikoto
Highlights
- ・Highest peak in Western Japan at 1,982 meters
- ・Chain-climbing worship (Trial, First, Second, and Third Chains)
- ・The three shrines of Ishizuchi Jinja (Kuchinomiya, Jojusha, and Chojosha)
- ・Oyama-biraki (opening of the mountain) from July 1st to 10th
Details may change. Please check official sources before visiting.